[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: Surface scum



     >One other thing, there are little (< 1mm) "fleas" that I can see
     >jumping on the scum patches. Could these little cretins be
     >responsible?
     
     These insects are called springtails, of the order Collembola.  There 
     are several families.  They live on the water's surface, and probably 
     feed on the surface scum, along with plant debris.  A good general 
     reference on this topic is "Fresh-water Invertebrates of the United 
     States" by Robert W. Pennak.
     
     Surface scum is primarily composed of water-insoluble organic 
     compounds (proteins, fats, aromatics, etc) from fish food, and/or from 
     the decay of plant and animal matter in your aquarium.  As the scum is 
     both water-insoluble and lighter than water, it floats.  Secondarily, 
     other things can colonize the scum (presumably while feeding on it), 
     such as bacteria, fungi, and, of course, springtails.