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[Killietalk] peat pellets 2



Charles Harrisonwrote:

I wonder how you are determining the Calcium in the water. Calcium referring 
to the Hardness? If you 
are using AA or ICP, the Calcium should still be there in the water, Brown 
water that is.

Using local tap water (250 ppm Ca) filtered through peat Moss, I have 
determined Calcium concentrations in the 
brown water you observe and found an EDTA titration indicates a major drop in 
measurable Calcium. I have then 
filtered the dark Water through Activated Charcoal to remove the color 
completely and found the calcium to 
return to the same level by EDTA titration. The dark compounds like the 
Charcoal better than they do the metal 
ions. Now we should start talking about affinity coefficients, pKa's and a 
relationship between the various 
components, pH and the Peat. That sounds like a David Koran question. I 
believe he did his Ph D on something 
about Peat Mosses - Yes?
anyway
You didn't say what the pH of the water pre Peat treatment was - ? could it be 
acidic or near neutral?

In response:

I use EDTA titration to measure Ca as hardness.  I'm not sure if your 
observations concern peat moss or peat 
pellets.  In ordinary peat filtration, I also observed that hardness rose 
somewhat when I used activated carbon 
to remove the brown color---I couldn't decide if this was due to a reversal of 
the original "softening" or if it was 
calcium added by the carbon (I remember the days of "bone charcoal.").  
Apparently, your observations indicate 
that the removal of hardness is related to the soluble brown material 
(presumably lignins, etc.).  I didn't consider 
that idea in my own thinking, attributing the removal to the nonsoluble 
components of the peat moss.  I am 
assuming that you removed the peat moss before you used carbon filtration.  If 
your observations are general, I 
think we are really on the road to saying that soluble components in the peat 
moss---probably the brown 
pigments--bind to the Calcium, somehow making it unavailable to EDTA titration 
(and perhaps rendering it 
biologically inactive as well).  That would be extremely interesting.  I can't 
think of a soluble agent in the peat 
moss that could outcompete EDTA itself in binding calcium.  Are there 
components of lignin that are chelators 
like EDTA?

My well water has a pH of 8.2 - 8.4, 340 - 390 ppm of hardness by EDTA 
titration and 14 - 16 KH by the 
Aquarium Pharmaceuticals colorimetric test kit.  The aquifer is in the karst 
which forms most of the bedrock of 
this region.

"For the strength of the Wolf is the Pack, and the strength of the Pack is the Wolf..."  Rudyard Kipling
"Not all who wander are lost..." J.R. Tolkien
"Truth, she lives in a distant land, of snow, and ice... and burning sand..."  Stephen Crane
"Life is short, dance naked and wiggle your ass!"  Big Daddy Catfish


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