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Re: Species Maintenance..Bag of cents response




        Hi David;

     Well, I was a little irritated at your comments.
  I thought you spoke harshly against a number of very
  nice guys who would have helped you immensely if you
  had just asked them politely and personally. It would
  be wise to check all angles out before you rail against
  guys that have been in the hobby a long time.

     That said, I will still give you some info on Diapterons.
  If you look at the BNL's in 1993-1994 ( I dont remember
  the exact month) you will find that I listed Georgiae for
  sale in 10 pair lots. I had some where between 200 and 300
  georgiae in various stages of growth. 

      How did I do this? I had two trios that I was keeping at 
   76F. They were getting BBS & chopped black worms. Weekly
   water changes, tender care, but I never got more than 5 eggs
   total from them, with the daily average more like one to three
   eggs total. Not good. My pairs were about 12 months old at
   the time. My good friend Kit in San Diego was having good
   success with his, but he was keeping them very cool and he
   usually did not get any egg production until they were two
   years old or more! His success rate was about 20 fry per 
   month.

     I did not want to wait, so I started observing the fish more.
   The eggs were orangish colored, from the BBS I assumed. I read
   everything I could find on diapterons, especially collecting
   information. In one article it said that the main food items
   found in wild caught Diapteron stomach contents were copepod
   type water crustacheans, similiar to Daphnia. Ergo I thought!
   Just feed them some daphnia!. BBS is much higher in protein
   than daphnia, maybe we were giving them stomach aches when we
   fed the usual foods that were much richer in food value. Maybe
   they needed the bulk represented by the lower protein daphnia!?

     I quickly switched them to daphnia only feedings. Their egg
    production went up, but only slightly. Bah-Humbug! Their eggs
    started appearing almost clear, not orange anymore. H'mm, I
    thought. What now? More observation of the fish while feeding
    revealed that their tiny mouths could not eat many of the larger
    daphnia contained in my usual baster squirt of daphnia. My old
    brain finally got in gear. If they liked the lower protein, higher
    bulk daphnia, but still needed the total amount of protein, maybe
    they were'nt getting enough of the right sized daphnia to eat?

     I started feeding them only small sifted daphnia in large amounts.
    The second day on this diet ( still at 76 deg.F mind you) I
    collected eight almost clear eggs. The daily number of eggs
    continued to climb until around the tenth day I collected 31 eggs
    from the two trios in a single day. Within a month I stopped 
    collecting eggs because I had so many fry on their way up and I
    had to leave room for some of the other 65 species/locations that
    I had on hand at the time.

     If you can, try the above diet on your diapterons at your present
    temp. I never kept them that cool. It would be interesting to see
    what happens. By the way, at the higher temps my georgiae were old
    and on their way out by the time Kits georgiae were just starting
    to lay eggs at the 24 month age. This applies generally to many
    killies. But mine had produced hundreds of fry before his ever came
    on line, and more fry than I believe his ever did.

      A couple of other comments on the rest of your fish. The ogoense
    will do much better if you cram them with lots of mosquito larvae,
    put them in a small tank with many mops, temp from 74 to 77.

      You must be very careful of your water pH crashing at 0 dh. I would
    harden it to 30 ppm. You will still get plenty of eggs, but the
    buffering ability of the water is a life insurance policy for your
    fish.

     A last comment. I have copied this answer to Killitalk in hope
     that it might prove useful to other killiekeepers also. I have
     no secrets to breeding killies, just techniques that I haven't
     been asked about yet. 


         Regards,

              Monty Lehmann ..AKA # 0459

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